Saturday, July 14, 2012

Day 3: Steam Train & Bodiam Castle

Today was a Host Family day.   Hopefully the boys got enough sleep to enjoy some time in the English countryside.  From what I understand, it was raining in Kent today, but that didn't seem to stop any of the kids or leaders from sightseeing.

Looks like Joshua and Matt, who are both staying with the Wright Family, spent the day traveling by steam train to visit Bodiam Castle.  The castle looks especially cool and even has a moat!


Matt:
Me and Josh went to Bodiam Castle today.  It was fun seeing something that was around during the middle ages.  We took the steam train, and the castle's inside was mostly ruin.

Joshua:
Today we visited Bodiam Castle, via a K&ESR steam train. Tomorrow we might go to the Kent Show, but it's been raining heavily, so we might not be able to go.  It was a clear day to begin, but it's was beginning to rain when we went back to the railway, around 2.  It start to rain harder just as the train pulled in, and as we got on, we saw David and Ian getting off.  It was really pouring during the ride back, so I don't know how well their trip to the castle was.


KENT & EAST SUSSEX RAILWAY


The Kent & East Sussex Railway is the country's finest example of a rural light railway. The line gently wends its way from Tenterden - "The Jewel of The Weald" for ten and a half miles, through the unspoilt countryside of the Rother Valley, to terminate in the shadow of the magnificent National Trust castle at Bodiam.


K&ES Steam Train Route



BODIAM CASTLE 

Bodiam Castle is a 14th-century moated castle near Robertsbridge in East Sussex, England. It was built in 1385 by Sir Edward Dalyngrigge, a former knight of Edward III, with the permission of Richard II, ostensibly to defend the area against French invasion during the Hundred Years' War. Of quadrangular plan, Bodiam Castle has no keep, having its various chambers built around the outer defensive walls and inner courts. Its corners and entrance are marked by towers, and topped by crenellations. Its structure, details and situation in an artificial watery landscape indicate that display was an important aspect of the castle's design as well as defence. It was the home of the Dalyngrigge family and the centre of the manor of Bodiam.

Possession of Bodiam Castle passed through several generations of Dalyngrigges, until their line became extinct, when the castle passed by marriage to the Lewknor family. During the Wars of the Roses, Sir Thomas Lewknor supported the House of Lancaster, and when Richard III of the House of York became king in 1483, a force was despatched to besiege Bodiam Castle. It is unrecorded whether the siege went ahead, but it is thought that Bodiam was surrendered without much resistance. The castle was confiscated, but returned to the Lewknors when Henry VII of the House of Lancaster became king in 1485. Descendants of the Lewknors owned the castle until at least the 16th century.

By the start of the English Civil War in 1641, Bodiam Castle was in the possession of John Tufton. He supported the Royalist cause, and sold the castle to help pay fines levied against him by Parliament. The castle was subsequently dismantled, and was left as a picturesque ruin until its purchase by John Fuller in 1829. Under his auspices, the castle was partially restored before being sold to George Cubitt, 1st Baron Ashcombe, and later to Lord Curzon, both of whom undertook further restoration work. The castle is protected as a Grade I listed building and Scheduled Monument. It has been owned by The National Trust since 1925, donated by Lord Curzon on his death, and is open to the public.

Source: Wikipedia



Bodiam Castle, KENT